Daily Digest 7/19/2023 (Capital Projects Funding)

Benton Institute for Broadband & Society
Table of Contents

Broadband Funding

Treasury Department Announces Approval of Federal Funds to Connect Thousands of Rhode Island Homes and Businesses to Affordable, High-Speed Internet  |  Read below  |  Press Release  |  US Department of the Treasury
Wavelength Defaults on Rural Digital Opportunity Fund Bids; LTD Broadband's Petition Dismissed by FCC  |  Read below  |  Public Notice  |  Federal Communications Commission
After BEAD Allocation, Gigi Sohn Advocates Municipal Broadband to Close Coverage Gaps  |  Read below  |  Quinn Nghiem  |  Broadband Breakfast
Sustain Affordable Connectivity By Ending Obsolete Broadband Programs  |  Read below  |  Joe Kane  |  Research  |  Information Technology & Innovation Foundation

Infrastructure

‘Rip and Replace’ Shortfall Could Be Dire for Rural Broadband  |  Read below  |  John Eggerton  |  Multichannel News
Another Red Flag – the BEAD Labor Requirements  |  Read below  |  Doug Dawson  |  Analysis  |  CCG Consulting
Lead Cables Will Be a Dead Weight for Telecommunications Carriers  |  Wall Street Journal

Broadband Service

Empowering Broadband Consumers Through Transparency  |  Read below  |  Public Notice  |  Federal Communications Commission

Gigabit Speed Broadband Users Now Account for 31 Percent of the US Market, More Than Double in Just One Year  |  Next TV

State and Local

Arkansas State Broadband Office launches survey and community engagement effort to build Digital Skills and Opportunity Plan  |  Read below  |  Press Release  |  Arkansas State Broadband Office
Gov Moore Launches Maryland ActNow Campaign to Close the Digital Divide in Maryland  |  Read below  |  Press Release  |  Maryland Office of the Governor
Is $700 million enough to fill Minnesota's broadband gaps?  |  Read below  |  Brian Todd  |  Post Bulletin
Podcast | Oregon Broadband Office Director Nick Batz talks plans to expand rural broadband with IIJA funding  |  Oregon Public Broadcasting
Panhandle Telephone Co-op Will Build Fiber Network in Rural New Mexico With $43 Million Grant  |  Institute for Local Self Reliance
Using digital literacy resources to build a new life in Greater Des Moines, Iowa  |  Google

Platforms/Social Media

Wikipedia’s Moment of Truth: Can the online encyclopedia help teach AI chatbots to get their facts right?  |  New York Times
OpenAI strikes $5 million-plus local news deal  |  Axios

Security

European Spyware Firms Threaten Digital Security and Privacy, Says Biden Administration  |  Wall Street Journal

Stories From Abroad

Norway has had it with Meta, threatens $100,000 fines for data violations  |  Ars Technica
Vodafone accelerates 5G deployment in the UK using Ericsson's single antenna technology  |  Ericsson
Today's Top Stories

Broadband Funding

Treasury Department Announces Approval of Federal Funds to Connect Thousands of Rhode Island Homes and Businesses to Affordable, High-Speed Internet

Press Release  |  US Department of the Treasury

The US Department of the Treasury announced the approval of $112 million in federal funds for broadband infrastructure and multi-purpose community facility projects in Rhode Island under the American Rescue Plan’s Capital Projects Fund (CPF). Rhode Island is approved to receive $25 million for broadband infrastructure projects, which the state estimates will connect 7,500 homes and businesses to affordable, high-speed internet and serve about 30 percent of locations still lacking high-speed internet across the state. This funding will go toward the ConnectRI Broadband Deployment Program, a competitive grant program designed to fund last-mile broadband infrastructure projects in areas that currently lack access to internet at speeds of 100/20 Mbps. Rhode Island will invest an additional $81.7 million of CPF funding in a formula grant program available to the state’s 39 municipalities to construct or rehabilitate multipurpose community facilities accessible to all residents. Grants will be awarded based on the municipalities’ population and per capita income, among other factors, with the goal of equitably distributing funding for necessary projects throughout the state while also prioritizing projects in low-income areas. Multi-purpose community facilities funded under this program will offer targeted programming to improve education and student performance, provide workforce training for better and higher-paying jobs, and help residents better monitor their physical and mental health. Together with the state’s administrative funds, these projects represent 100 percent of the state’s total allocation under the CPF program.

Wavelength Defaults on Rural Digital Opportunity Fund Bids; LTD Broadband's Petition Dismissed by FCC

Public Notice  |  Federal Communications Commission

The Federal Communications Commission announced that Wavelength's Rural Digital Opportunity Fund (RDOF) long-form application has defaulted. Wavelength’s defaulted bids are identified here. The FCC also announced the dismissal of a waiver request by LTD Broadband that is moot as it relates to a prior default of a different applicant. As Wavelength has been unable to obtain an eligible telecommunications carrier (ETC) designation covering its winning bid areas in California, Wavelength cannot be authorized to receive RDOF support in those areas. Therefore, the FCC considers Wavelength to be in default on these bids and subject to forfeiture. The FCC will refer these defaults to the Enforcement Bureau for further consideration. Additionally, the FCC dismisses as moot LTD’s request to waive the deadline to submit documentation of its ETC designation in South Dakota. Although LTD is challenging this application denial, subsequent events in South Dakota further compel the dismissal of the waiver request.

After BEAD Allocation, Gigi Sohn Advocates Municipal Broadband to Close Coverage Gaps

Quinn Nghiem  |  Broadband Breakfast

Municipal broadband providers, which play a vital role in bridging the digital divide, should have equitable access to federal funding regardless of state regulatory roadblocks, said Gigi Sohn, executive director of the American Association for Public Broadband. Speaking on the Broadband Money’s “Ready or Not?” podcast on Monday, Sohn [Senior Fellow and Public Advocate at the Benton Institute for Broadband & Society] was critical of state prohibitions or restrictions on locally owned broadband, saying these laws are “anti-consumer and anti-competitive.” Sohn, a former nominee for commissioner on the Federal Communications Commission, cited Wilson County, North Carolina as an example where the state had barred the community-owned broadband Greenlight from serving residents beyond the county line, leaving locals with few internet options from private companies that would cost an exorbitant amount of money. To address this issue, Sohn recently joined AAPB, a non-profit organization founded by state and municipal broadband officials to create a network of community broadband providers and promote the expansion of public broadband. These municipal network models would be essential in closing the digital divide because they are motivated by different incentives than private companies to “go to places that incumbent won’t,” Sohn argued. “They are not interested in return on investment,” she added. “They are interested in making sure everybody is connected.”

Sustain Affordable Connectivity By Ending Obsolete Broadband Programs

Joe Kane  |  Research  |  Information Technology & Innovation Foundation

New broadband funding programs necessitate dramatic reforms to old programs. In its report, the Information Technology & Innovation Foundation (ITIF) recommends reversing the status quo and sustaining the Affordable Connectivity Program by shrinking the redundant hodgepodge of federal broadband programs. With so much at stake, it is more important than ever to ensure that broadband funding helps those who need it, and the right programs are sustainable. ITIF says that as things now stand, federal broadband programs are dangerously out of balance. The report includes the following recommendations for Congress:

  1. Discontinue the High-Cost, Lifeline, ReConnect, and all other (nontribal) federal programs targeting broadband deployment or individual broadband affordability.
  2. Appropriate funding equivalent to those programs’ average annual spending to sustain the ACP.
  3. Modify the size of and eligibility for the ACP benefit to make up for any remaining shortfall.

Infrastructure

‘Rip and Replace’ Shortfall Could Be Dire for Rural Broadband

John Eggerton  |  Multichannel News

Ready or not, the Federal Communications Commission’s program to “rip and replace” suspect network technology is coming. And one trade association representing smaller carriers says there isn’t enough funding to do the job, and that means there could be ripping without replacing that puts some areas of the U.S. in danger of going dark. July 17 is the date by which carriers participating in the congressionally mandated Secure and Trusted Communications Networks Reimbursement Program must submit their reimbursement requests — and they then have a year to finish the job — the Competitive Carriers Association pointed out July 17. That job is to remove suspect network technology the U.S. government has deemed a potential threat to national security and replace it with tech that passes muster. The problem is the demand has far outstripped the funding Congress set aside for reimbursement, so the FCC will only be able to pay 40 cents on the dollar until and unless Congress approves more funding.

Another Red Flag – the BEAD Labor Requirements

Doug Dawson  |  Analysis  |  CCG Consulting

The Broadband Equity Access and Deployment (BEAD) Program grant rules established by the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) are going to be a difficult hurdle for many internet service providers to cross. If you are thinking of applying to BEAD, read these rules carefully. The rules start on page 56 of the NOFO. Without trying to sound too critical, the labor requirements sound like something written by bureaucrats who are designing a hypothetically perfect labor system instead of written by folks who have ever built a broadband network and have dealt with broadband contractors. Like many of the BEAD requirements suggested by NTIA, these labor requirements greatly favor large ISPs over small ones. I think most smaller ISPs will be unable to identify contractors and subcontractors ahead of time and convince contractors to provide their history of adherence to federal law, have all certified employees, and jump through a mountain of paperwork. If I was a contractor, I wouldn’t touch a BEAD grant project with a 10-foot pole – there is plenty of other work available. I hope that State Broadband Offices push back hard on these requirements to make them realistic. That won’t be easy because some of these rules seem mandatory – but not all.  I strongly urge State Broadband Offices to sit and talk with local ISPs and construction contractors about the hurdles created by these rules – because these requirements will stop quality ISPs from pursuing the BEAD grants.

Broadband Service

Empowering Broadband Consumers Through Transparency

Public Notice  |  Federal Communications Commission

On July 18, the Federal Communications Commission adopted an order amending Section 8.1(a)(1) of the FCC's rules to update the template for the recently adopted broadband consumer label. The revised label template reflects a new Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP) application landing page, now available here. This action does not modify or otherwise change any entity’s underlying responsibilities under the Broadband Label Order. The FCC also makes clear that, should a provider be required to display a Spanish version of the label, it must include the Spanish-language landing page for the ACP. This change simply ensures the label contains accurate information; it does not involve any policy change.

State and Local

Arkansas State Broadband Office launches survey and community engagement effort to build Digital Skills and Opportunity Plan

Press Release  |  Arkansas State Broadband Office

The Arkansas State Broadband Office (ASBO) recently launched its Digital Skills and Opportunity Survey as part of the state’s larger planning process to better understand the complexities of the digital divide. As part of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act that Congress passed in 2021, Arkansas received more than $840,000 to study the state’s digital divide, create a plan to address its digital skills gap, and learn more about the unique challenges that stand in the way of various segments of the state’s population affording and using high-speed internet. This comes on top of an additional $5 million investment to create a five-year action plan for internet access. The ASBO is overseeing all work related to the development of both plans and is committed to expanding access to affordable, high-speed internet to all Arkansans. To ensure the agency engages with all segments of the population, the office has contracted with Heartland Forward, a Bentonville-based nonprofit organization, to coordinate engagement with Arkansas counties, mayors, community members, and other key stakeholders across the state – such as members of the Arkansas Connectivity Coalition including the University of Arkansas, University of Arkansas System Division of Agriculture Cooperative Extension Service, Winrock International, Communities Unlimited and the Arkansas Black Mayors Association. These partners are working with the ASBO to conduct focus groups, along with other information-gathering efforts, that will inform the state’s final plan.

Gov Moore Launches Maryland ActNow Campaign to Close the Digital Divide in Maryland

Press Release  |  Maryland Office of the Governor

Governor Wes Moore (D-MD) launched the Maryland ActNow campaign in partnership with EducationSuperHighway, reaffirming the Moore-Miller administration’s commitment to closing the digital divide by extending broadband internet access to all Marylanders and making it more affordable. The governor was joined by US Department of Commerce Deputy Secretary Don Graves, state and local officials, and leadership from non-profit EducationSuperHighway to illustrate the campaign partnership, part of an effort that will also deploy $267 million in federal funding to support Maryland’s broadband infrastructure. ActNow is a public awareness campaign to help increase awareness of and enrollment for the Federal Communications Commission’s Affordable Connectivity Program. The program offers a $30 internet access discount for low-income households. The campaign, a partnership with EducationSuperHighway and 20 community organizations from across the state, will get Affordable Connectivity Program-eligible Maryland families signed up ahead of the start of the 2023-2024 school year.

Is $700 million enough to fill Minnesota's broadband gaps?

Brian Todd  |  Post Bulletin

There are currently 291,000 locations in Minnesota that are either unserved or underserved, which is about 12 percent of homes or businesses. The state would like to fill in those gaps by 2026. An infusion of $67 million in grants allocated during the last legislative session will put a dent in that need. Federal funding from the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, totaling $652 million over five years, allocated to Minnesota will go even further to bringing high-speed internet to all Minnesotans. US Sen. Amy Klobucar (D-MN) called high-speed internet the "infrastructure of the 21st century." “We should be able to bring high-speed internet to every family in America — regardless of their zip code," Klobuchar said, touting a bipartisan bill she helped advance to bring funding for broadband expansion.

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Benton (www.benton.org) provides the only free, reliable, and non-partisan daily digest that curates and distributes news related to universal broadband, while connecting communications, democracy, and public interest issues. Posted Monday through Friday, this service provides updates on important industry developments, policy issues, and other related news events. While the summaries are factually accurate, their sometimes informal tone may not always represent the tone of the original articles. Headlines are compiled by Kevin Taglang (headlines AT benton DOT org), Grace Tepper (grace AT benton DOT org), and David L. Clay II (dclay AT benton DOT org) — we welcome your comments.


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Kevin Taglang

Kevin Taglang
Executive Editor, Communications-related Headlines
Benton Institute
for Broadband & Society
1041 Ridge Rd, Unit 214
Wilmette, IL 60091
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